Mosquitoes Can Cause Serious Health Complications

It’s quite alarming to even think of the ramifications. Mosquitoes, the small insects, have emerged as one of the leading causes for loss of sleep and disruptions among adults in eastern India, with nearly 50 per cent across age groups citing their presence as a key reason for restless nights. Among children, the impact is more severe, with parents stating that mosquito bites and the constant buzzing are the leading cause of disturbed sleep, which is far in excess of other factors like illnesses and academic stresses. That’s not all. An overwhelming 87 per cent of people in the eastern region believes sleep disturbances, especially among children are directly impacting the health and well-being of their families. This crucial revelation emerged from a survey report on April 25, commemorating the World Malaria Day. Titled as ‘One Mosquito, Countless Threats’, this pan-India survey commissioned by Goodknight, and conducted by market research firm YouGov, examines public attitudes, and assesses the risks of mosquito-borne diseases. The concern holds steady across regions, with 87 per cent of respondents in the north and west, and 86 per cent in the south, sharing similar views.

Going by the study, sleep deprivation has become a pressing concern in Indian households, with adults losing up to two hours of sleep each night and children missing nearly four hours of the recommended rest. This persistent sleep deficit is taking a serious toll—weakening immunity, heightening stress levels, and increasing susceptibility to infections, especially mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue. The goal of such initiatives clearly is to heighten awareness regarding the mosquito problem in India, enable families to act, and offer affordable yet innovative solutions to the country. Significantly, more than 40 million citizens in the country are affected by mosquito-borne diseases like malaria and dengue, annually. Absenteeism from work, school, social and professional commitments due to illness, healthcare expenses, and reduced productivity, all contribute to economic losses. To maintain the economy’s productivity and keep the GDP score ticking, what is needed on the ground is a steady and healthy workforce. A pragmatic way to address this will be to resolve the rising trend of mosquito-borne diseases.

Beyond fatigue, the effects of poor sleep are far-reaching. Medical experts caution that sleep deprivation can weaken the immune system, making individuals more vulnerable to infections, including mosquito-borne diseases. It also impacts emotional well-being, leading to heightened stress, irritability, and reduced concentration during the day. It is critical to understand that even one mosquito possesses the potential to transmit life-threatening diseases. The diminutive buzzing insects are the trigger for the insidious spread of ailments such as dengue and malaria, and a host of other conditions. They can debilitate the immune system, rendering individuals vulnerable to other illnesses. This persistent threat not only compromises our health but also hampers our ability to lead healthy and productive lives. Safeguarding against mosquito-borne diseases transcends personal responsibility; it is a collective duty we owe to ourselves and our communities.