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Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi 2025: Date, History, Significance and Rituals of Prophet Muhammad’s Birth Anniversary

Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi 2025 will be observed on September 5–6, marking Prophet Muhammad’s birth anniversary. Learn about its date, history, rituals, and spiritual significance.

Muslims around the world prepare to celebrate Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi 2025, honouring Prophet Muhammad’s birth with prayers, processions, and acts of charity.

Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi 2025: Date, History, Significance and Rituals of Prophet Muhammad’s Birth Anniversary
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4 Sept 2025 12:25 PM IST

Muslims around the world are getting ready to celebrate the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi 2025, also called Mawlid al-Nabi. For the Sufi and Barelvi communities, who remember the Prophet's life and teachings with devotion, prayers, and community gatherings, the event is especially significant from a spiritual and cultural standpoint.

Date and Calendar Information for Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi in 2025

  • Date in Islamic Calendar: 12 Rabi' al-Awwal, 1447 AH
  • Anticipated Gregorian Date: September 5–6, 2025 (subject to moon sighting)

Local moon sightings are used to determine the precise date of observance, which varies by region. While regional boards and Islamic scholars make the final decision in India, the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee in Pakistan makes the official announcement. This can occasionally result in different dates even within the same nation, illustrating how astronomy and faith can coexist.

Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi's history

The first formal commemoration of the Prophet's birth took place in the eleventh century during the Fatimid dynasty in Egypt, which is when the custom of celebrating his birth first began.

  • On the 12th of Rabi' al-Awwal in 570 CE, Prophet Muhammad is said to have been born in Mecca.
  • The Shia ruling community was the main audience for the festival at first, but by the 12th century, it had expanded to Syria, Morocco, Turkey, and Spain.
  • In many areas, Sunni Muslims eventually adopted the observance as well.

Religious sermons, public feasts, and Quranic recitations were all part of the early festivities. The event gained social and spiritual depth as a result of the expansion of Sufi-influenced customs to include animal sacrifices, torchlight processions, spiritual talks, and communal feasts.

Importance of Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi

  • The day serves as a reminder of the Prophet's teachings on justice, compassion, love, and peace. It inspires followers of Christ to consider his teachings, deepen their faith, and preserve virtues like unity and charity.
  • Muslims commemorate the Prophet's birth and reaffirm their dedication to following his example through prayers, sermons, and deeds of kindness.

Celebrations and Rituals in 2025

Contemporary festivities blend customs with fostering a sense of community:

  • Morning Prayers and Processions: After special prayers in mosques and dargahs, devotees participate in vibrant processions that include devotional songs (Naats) and religious chants.
  • Charity & Educational Programs: Leaders share tales of the Prophet's life and promote charitable deeds, distributing money to the underprivileged.
  • Decorations & Festivities: Homes, mosques, and streets are adorned with lights, flowers, and banners, creating a festive spiritual atmosphere.
  • Community Meals & Gatherings: Food is shared with neighbours and the underprivileged, while sermons and collective prayers strengthen social and spiritual bonds.
  • Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi thus stands as both a celebration of the Prophet’s birth and a renewal of his timeless message of humanity, compassion, and faith.
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