Sonia Gandhi's article emphasizes India's secular democracy amidst societal polarization
She expressed concern over the current political discourse where the term 'secular' is being misused as a derogatory expression by those in power, resulting in heightened societal divisions
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Thiruvananthapuram: In an impassioned statement published in the Manorama Yearbook 2024, Congress leader Sonia Gandhi highlighted the critical significance of secularism as a cornerstone of India's democracy. She expressed concern over the current political discourse where the term 'secular' is being misused as a derogatory expression by those in power, resulting in heightened societal divisions.
Gandhi underscored the interconnectedness of democracy and secularism, likening them to twin rails guiding the nation toward an ideal of harmony. She emphasized the importance of comprehending these fundamental concepts, elucidating their depth and relevance within the context of India's history, present challenges, and future trajectory.
Drawing upon Mahatma Gandhi's principle of 'sarva dharma sama bhaava,' Sonia Gandhi emphasized the essence of unity among religions. Referencing Jawaharlal Nehru's vision of a secular state in a multi-religious society, she illuminated the path laid down by India's Constitution makers, particularly Dr. B R Ambedkar, to create a distinctive secular democracy.
Gandhi elucidated the Constitution's provisions safeguarding the rights of all religious beliefs and minorities, asserting that the essence of India's secular democracy is the promotion of harmony and prosperity among its diverse societal groups.
She underscored the intrinsic strength derived from India's pluralism and diversity, stressing the necessity of celebrating these differences while preserving a unifying spirit—a legacy bestowed upon the nation by its Founding Fathers as 'Unity in Diversity.'
However, Gandhi raised concerns about the assault on India's Constitution, noting that the principles of democracy might be exploited by a temporary majority, potentially harming the core interests of smaller groups within the society. She emphasized the importance of protecting minority rights, especially in a nation as diverse as India, where multiple identities coexist.
Citing Jawaharlal Nehru's acknowledgement that democracy, while imperfect, remains superior to alternative systems, Gandhi emphasized the need for protective measures against democratic maladies. She highlighted the significance of a written Constitution, the protection of citizens' fundamental rights, and the adherence to the principle of secularism to fortify the democratic framework.
In closing, Gandhi called upon the nation to address contemporary challenges by seeking solutions rooted in serving and honouring the country, echoing the spirit of progressive individuals in India's history who sought remedies for the nation's evolving issues.
