Gold Exchange Traded Funds likely to remain flavour of the season this Dhanteras

Mumbai, Nov 7 Dhanteras is just round the corner and one can sense the frenzy among investors to buy gold. But it is not just physical gold that is drawing investor interest, there is a growing appetite for investing in gold ETFs (exchange traded funds), which are not only considered to be safe investments governed by tight regulations, but some of these ETFs have been generating one-year returns of more than 22 per cent.

According to data available on the AMFI (Association of Mutual Funds in India) website, gold ETFs witnessed net inflows to the tune of around Rs 1660 crore during July-September 2023 period, as against net outflows of close to Rs 165 crore during July-September 2022. The net inflows have increased by nearly 457 per cent from Rs 298 crore registered during April-June 2023 period. The net assets under management (AUM) under gold ETF as on September 30, 2023, grew by nearly 20 per cent to touch Rs 23,799 crore, as against Rs 19,861 crore same period last year.

There are currently 13 gold ETFs in the domestic mutual fund industry and LIC MF gold ETF was the top performing fund basis 1-year returns generating 22.46 per cent as on October 31, 2023, as per data report by ICRA Analytics, the analytical wing and wholly owned subsidiary of ICRA Ltd.

“We have considered 11 gold ETFs out of the 13 currently available in the market as DSP Gold ETF and Mirae Asset Gold ETF have not completed one year as on October 31, 2023. A quick analysis of the returns generated by the other gold ETFs suggests that the average 1-year returns across most of these funds range from around 20.6 per cent to 22.46 per cent while the 5-year CAGR returns across most of these funds range from around 12.84 per cent to 13.32 per cent,” Ashwini Kumar, Head Market Data, ICRA Analytics, said.

The rising interest for gold ETFs is notwithstanding the recent changes in tax norms which makes investment in physical gold more tax efficient. According to the revised norm, gains from investments in gold funds will be taxed at the slab rate irrespective of the holding period while in case of physical gold, the long-term capital gains after three years are taxed at 20 per cent with indexation benefit.

However, it is important to note that buying physical gold comes with its fair share of risk including storage, theft and impurities thereby impacting the returns.

“Gold ETFs are comparatively safer as they are governed by tight regulations and are traded on exchanges on real time basis. Moreover, the price of gold and its returns in ETF is the same as physical gold and the cost of buying gold ETF is lower as compared to buying the yellow metal,” Kumar said highlighting the reasons behind growing investor interest for investing in gold ETFs.